git-am
(1)Apply a series of patches from a mailbox
Options
29-s--signoffAdd a Signed-off-by trailer to the commit message, using the committer identity of yourself. See the signoff option in git-commit(1) for more information.
-k--keepPass -k flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
--keep-non-patchPass -b flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
-c--scissorsRemove everything in body before a scissors line (see git-mailinfo(1)). Can be activated by default using the mailinfo.scissors configuration variable.
--no-scissorsIgnore scissors lines (see git-mailinfo(1)).
--quoted-crThis flag will be passed down to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
--emptyHow to handle an e-mail message lacking a patch: drop The e-mail message will be skipped. keep An empty commit will be created, with the contents of the e-mail message as its log. stop The command will fail, stopping in the middle of the current am session. This is the default behavior.
-m--message-idPass the -m flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)), so that the Message-ID header is added to the commit message. The am.messageid configuration variable can be used to specify the default behaviour.
--no-message-idDo not add the Message-ID header to the commit message. no-message-id is useful to override am.messageid.
-q--quietBe quiet. Only print error messages.
-u--utf8Pass -u flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)). The proposed commit log message taken from the e-mail is re-coded into UTF-8 encoding (configuration variable i18n.commitEncoding can be used to specify the project’s preferred encoding if it is not UTF-8). This was optional in prior versions of git, but now it is the default. You can use --no-utf8 to override this.
--no-utf8Pass -n flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
-3--3way--no-3wayWhen the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on 3-way merge if the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and we have those blobs available locally. --no-3way can be used to override am.threeWay configuration variable. For more information, see am.threeWay in git-config(1).
--rerere-autoupdate--no-rerere-autoupdateAfter the rerere mechanism reuses a recorded resolution on the current conflict to update the files in the working tree, allow it to also update the index with the result of resolution. --no-rerere-autoupdate is a good way to double-check what rerere did and catch potential mismerges, before committing the result to the index with a separate git add.
-C-p--ignore-space-change--ignore-whitespace--whitespace--directory--exclude--include--rejectThese flags are passed to the git apply (see git-apply(1)) program that applies the patch. Valid <action> for the --whitespace option are: nowarn, warn, fix, error, and error-all.
--patch-formatBy default the command will try to detect the patch format automatically. This option allows the user to bypass the automatic detection and specify the patch format that the patch(es) should be interpreted as. Valid formats are mbox, mboxrd, stgit, stgit-series, and hg.
-i--interactiveRun interactively.
-n--no-verifyBy default, the pre-applypatch and applypatch-msg hooks are run. When any of --no-verify or -n is given, these are bypassed. See also githooks(5).
--committer-date-is-author-dateBy default the command records the date from the e-mail message as the commit author date, and uses the time of commit creation as the committer date. This allows the user to lie about the committer date by using the same value as the author date.
--ignore-dateBy default the command records the date from the e-mail message as the commit author date, and uses the time of commit creation as the committer date. This allows the user to lie about the author date by using the same value as the committer date.
--skipSkip the current patch. This is only meaningful when restarting an aborted patch.
-S--gpg-sign--no-gpg-signGPG-sign commits. The keyid argument is optional and defaults to the committer identity; if specified, it must be stuck to the option without a space. --no-gpg-sign is useful to countermand both commit.gpgSign configuration variable, and earlier --gpg-sign.
-r--continue--resolvedAfter a patch failure (e.g. attempting to apply conflicting patch), the user has applied it by hand and the index file stores the result of the application. Make a commit using the authorship and commit log extracted from the e-mail message and the current index file, and continue.
--resolvemsgWhen a patch failure occurs, <msg> will be printed to the screen before exiting. This overrides the standard message informing you to use --continue or --skip to handle the failure. This is solely for internal use between git rebase and git am.
--abortRestore the original branch and abort the patching operation. Revert the contents of files involved in the am operation to their pre-am state.
--quitAbort the patching operation but keep HEAD and the index untouched.
--retryTry to apply the last conflicting patch again. This is generally only useful for passing extra options to the retry attempt (e.g., --3way), since otherwise you’ll just see the same failure again.
--show-current-patchShow the message at which git am has stopped due to conflicts. If raw is specified, show the raw contents of the e-mail message; if diff, show the diff portion only. Defaults to raw.
--allow-emptyAfter a patch failure on an input e-mail message lacking a patch, create an empty commit with the contents of the e-mail message as its log message.
DESCRIPTION
DISCUSSION
The commit author name is taken from the "From: " line of the message, and commit author date is taken from the "Date: " line of the message. The "Subject: " line is used as the title of the commit, after stripping common prefix "[PATCH <anything>]". The "Subject: " line is supposed to concisely describe what the commit is about in one line of text.
"From: ", "Date: ", and "Subject: " lines starting the body override the respective commit author name and title values taken from the headers.
The commit message is formed by the title taken from the "Subject: ", a blank line and the body of the message up to where the patch begins. Excess whitespace at the end of each line is automatically stripped.
The patch is expected to be inline, directly following the message. Any line that is of the form:
is taken as the beginning of a patch, and the commit log message is terminated before the first occurrence of such a line.
When initially invoking git am, you give it the names of the mailboxes to process. Upon seeing the first patch that does not apply, it aborts in the middle. You can recover from this in one of two ways:
The command refuses to process new mailboxes until the current operation is finished, so if you decide to start over from scratch, run git am --abort before running the command with mailbox names.
Before any patches are applied, ORIG_HEAD is set to the tip of the current branch. This is useful if you have problems with multiple commits, like running git am on the wrong branch or an error in the commits that is more easily fixed by changing the mailbox (e.g. errors in the "From:" lines).
HOOKS
CONFIGURATION
Everything below this line in this section is selectively included from the git-config(1) documentation. The content is the same as what’s found there:
am.keepcr
am.threeWay